Gutenberg

Description

Gutenberg est plus qu’un éditeur. Bien que l’éditeur soit au centre des préoccupations, le projet aura, à terme, un impact sur l’ensemble de l’expérience de publication incluant la personnalisation (le prochain centre d’intérêt).

Découvrez-en davantage sur le projet.

L’éditorialisation comme focus principal

L’éditeur créera une nouvelle expérience de construction de pages ou d’articles qui simplifiera la rédaction de contenus enrichis. Cela passe par les « blocs » pour unifier ce qui aujourd’hui se fait avec des codes courts, du HTML personnalisé ou tout autre truc spécial dans ce genre — Matt Mullenweg

One thing that sets WordPress apart from other systems is that it allows you to create as rich a post layout as you can imagine — but only if you know HTML and CSS and build your own custom theme. By thinking of the editor as a tool to let you write rich posts and create beautiful layouts, we can transform WordPress into something users love WordPress, as opposed something they pick it because it’s what everyone else uses.

Gutenberg looks at the editor as more than a content field, revisiting a layout that has been largely unchanged for almost a decade.This allows us to holistically design a modern editing experience and build a foundation for things to come.

Here’s why we’re looking at the whole editing screen, as opposed to just the content field:

  1. Le bloc permet d’unifier de multiples éléments d’interface. Si nous le faisions sur l’interface existante, nous aurions ajouté de la complexité, alors qu’en la remplaçant, nous simplifions l’ensemble.
  2. En revisitant l’interface, nous modernisons l’expérience d’écriture, de modification et de publication, en nous concentrant sur l’utilisabilité et la simplicité, ce qui bénéficie à la fois aux utilisateurs futurs et actuels.
  3. En donnant une importance centrale à l’interface de blocs, nous encourageons les développeurs à créer leurs blocs dédiés, ce qui sera bien mieux que les widgets et codes courts actuels.
  4. Le fait de refondre l’ensemble de l’interface pose des fondations solides pour la prochaine étape, la personnalisation complète de votre site via le back-office et les blocs.
  5. Looking at the full editor screen also gives us the opportunity to drastically modernize the foundation, and take steps towards a more fluid and JavaScript powered future that fully leverages the WordPress REST API.

Les Blocs

Blocks are the unifying evolution of what is now covered, in different ways, by shortcodes, embeds, widgets, post formats, custom post types, theme options, meta-boxes, and other formatting elements. They embrace the breadth of functionality WordPress is capable of, with the clarity of a consistent user experience.

Imagine a custom “employee” block that a client can drag to an About page to automatically display a picture, name, and bio. A whole universe of plugins that all extend WordPress in the same way. Simplified menus and widgets. Users who can instantly understand and use WordPress — and 90% of plugins. This will allow you to easily compose beautiful posts like this example.

Consultez la FAQ pour obtenir des réponses aux questions les plus courantes sur le projet.

Compatibilité

Posts are backwards compatible, and shortcodes will still work. We are continuously exploring how highly-tailored metaboxes can be accommodated, and are looking at solutions ranging from a plugin to disable Gutenberg to automatically detecting whether to load Gutenberg or not. While we want to make sure the new editing experience from writing to publishing is user-friendly, we’re committed to finding a good solution for highly-tailored existing sites.

Les étapes de Gutenberg

Gutenberg a trois étapes prévues. La première, destinée à être incluse dans WordPress 5.0, se concentre sur l’expérience de d’édition de publications et l’implémentation des blocs. Cette phase initiale fut une approche focalisée sur le contenu. L’utilisation des blocs, comme expliqué ci-dessus, vous permet de vous concentrer sur l’aspect de votre contenu sans être distrait par les autres options de configuration. En fin de compte, cela aidera les utilisateurs et utilisatrices à présenter leur contenu d’une manière attrayante, directe et visuelle.

These foundational elements will pave the way for stages two and three, planned for the next year, to go beyond the post into page templates and ultimately, full site customization.

Gutenberg is a big change, and there will be ways to ensure that existing functionality (like shortcodes and meta-boxes) continue to work while allowing developers the time and paths to transition effectively. Ultimately, it will open new opportunities for plugin and theme developers to better serve users through a more engaging and visual experience that takes advantage of a toolset supported by core.

Contributeur·ices

Gutenberg est bâti par de nombreux développeur·ses et contributeur·ices. Voici la liste non exhaustive : CONTRIBUTORS.md (en anglais).

Experiments

New APIs

Various

Add knobs to the ColorIndicator Story.

Documentation

Blocs

Cette extension fournit 14 blocs.

core/archives
Gutenberg
core/rss
Gutenberg
core/legacy-widget
Gutenberg
core/social-link-
Gutenberg
core/categories
Gutenberg
core/block
Gutenberg
core/latest-comments
Gutenberg
core/search
Gutenberg
core/shortcode
Gutenberg
core/calendar
Gutenberg
core/tag-cloud
Gutenberg
core/site-title
Gutenberg
core/navigation-menu
Gutenberg
core/latest-posts
Gutenberg

FAQ

Comment puis-je envoyer des retours ou être aidé par rapport à un bug ?

Nous adorerions entendre vos retours de bugs, vos suggestions de fonctionnalités et tout autre retour ! Veuillez consulter la page de retours sur GitHub pour rechercher des problèmes existants ou pour en ouvrir un nouveau. Bien que nous essayerons de trier les problèmes signalés ici sur le forum des extensions, vous obtiendrez une réponse plus rapide (et limiterez les doublons) en gardant tout centralisé dans le répertoire GitHub.

Comment puis-je contribuer ?

We’re calling this editor project « Gutenberg » because it’s a big undertaking. We are working on it every day in GitHub, and we’d love your help building it.You’re also welcome to give feedback, the easiest is to join us in our Slack channel, #core-editor.

Voyez également CONTRIBUTING.md.

Où puis-je en savoir plus sur Gutenberg ?

Avis

30 octobre 2019
You have to try the plugin and become really aware of the advantages. Then you never want to see the classic editor again 😉
30 octobre 2019
I have to say that I shared the other reviewers’ disappointment with Gutenberg Whether it’s changed enormously since launch I don’t know, but it’s actually fine, far more flexible and with far more features than Classic. We’re a busy news brand and it takes no longer than before to publish posts - and far more items like blockquotes, images inline and left and right are all quickly dealt with. Classic Editor can still be activated for those who have a learning curve and it can be pinned to their sign-on account. It’s just fine
30 octobre 2019
It is a good new alternative for basic WYSIWYG or page-builders. It has many issues, but they seem to be fixing quickly.
29 octobre 2019
I've been trying to use Gutenberg for several months now, giving it a chance and giving time for developers to improve it though it has made site content more difficult from the start. I try not to simply resist change though, so I continue to work with it. In the end, every time I need to do something, it makes it less intuitive, limits my creative options, and causes odd formatting errors on core page elements that shouldn't be affected at all. Sadly, after all this time, I can't tell that it's really improving. IMHO, it never should have been forced on users given the incredibly negative reviews. A good idea for the future of WP? Perhaps, but implemented before the execution of said idea was even remotely ready.
29 octobre 2019
Gutenberg is the Future of WordPress. It’s certainly possible that those who dislike Gutenberg are more motivated to write a review, and hence the numbers may be skewed. However, an additional point of information is that the Classic Editor plugin, which switches the WordPress editor back to its previous form, has over 2 million installs. The Classic Editor plugin is not bundled with WordPress—it has to be deliberately installed. It may be possible to infer from this that around 2 million active users have, at least for now, decided against using Gutenberg. The most common complaints, as you read through reviews, can be summarized in these points: - Automatic rather than optional switch of editors - Breakages incompatibility with themes and plugins, or of existing workflows - Difficult to use, cumbersome - Not production-ready due to usability issues or bugs On the other hand, the most common points of praise are: - Easy to use - Non-developers can use it to create complex layouts - Makes WordPress more well-equipped for the future I'm so happy with Gutenberg. I’m most excited about the budding ecosystem of Gutenberg blocks and toolkits to help folks do even more with the new editor. What a time to be a WordPress developer!
Lire les 2 925 avis

Contributeurs & développeurs

« Gutenberg » est un logiciel libre. Les personnes suivantes ont contribué à cette extension.

Contributeurs

“Gutenberg” a été traduit dans 46 locales. Remerciez l’équipe de traduction pour ses contributions.

Traduisez « Gutenberg » dans votre langue.

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